Search results for "MESH: Physical Exertion"

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Effects of an eccentric training personalized by a low rate of perceived exertion on the maximal capacities in chronic heart failure: a randomized co…

2016

International audience; BACKGROUND: The eccentric (ECC) training, in spite of its potential interest (slightest request of the cardiorespiratory system) compared with the concentric (CON) training, is not applied during the rehabilitation of the chronic heart failure (CHF). The main reasons are the difficulty personalizing the ECC exercises by avoiding the muscle complications and the lack of information concerning the specific effects on the maximal capacities in CHF patients.AIM: To compare — following a prior study on the feasibility and on the functional impacts — the effects on maximal capacities and tolerance in CHF of ECC training tailored by a low rate of perceived exertion (RPE) an…

MaleMESH: Exercise Tolerancecoronary-artery-diseasegenetic structures[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Heart RateCardiac diseasesProspective StudiesMESH: Cardiac RehabilitationMESH: Heart Ratehealth care economics and organizationsMESH: AgedCardiac RehabilitationExercise ToleranceMESH: Middle Aged6-minute walk testexerciseMESH: Muscle StrengthRehabilitationMiddle Aged[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmuscle-contractionsExercise Therapy[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemFemale[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]adaptationsPhysical ExertioneducationHeart failureMESH: Physical Exertion[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemMESH: Self ConceptexpressionHumansMESH: Exercise TherapyMuscle Strength[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]AgedMESH: HumansMESH: Chronic DiseasemortalitySelf ConceptMESH: MaleMESH: Prospective Studies[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Chronic DiseaseMESH: Heart FailureExercise Testresponsessense organsMESH: Exercise TestMESH: Femalefeasibilityinterval
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The Inactivation Principle: Mathematical Solutions Minimizing the Absolute Work and Biological Implications for the Planning of Arm Movements

2008

An important question in the literature focusing on motor control is to determine which laws drive biological limb movements. This question has prompted numerous investigations analyzing arm movements in both humans and monkeys. Many theories assume that among all possible movements the one actually performed satisfies an optimality criterion. In the framework of optimal control theory, a first approach is to choose a cost function and test whether the proposed model fits with experimental data. A second approach (generally considered as the more difficult) is to infer the cost function from behavioral data. The cost proposed here includes a term called the absolute work of forces, reflecti…

MaleMESH: Range of Motion ArticularMESH : Physical ExertionMESH : MovementOptimality criterion[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]Computer scienceMESH: Muscle ContractionMESH: GravitationMESH : Models BiologicalMESH: MovementKinematicsMESH: Postural BalanceMESH : Gravitation0302 clinical medicineNeuroscience/Motor SystemsMESH : FeedbackMESH : BiomechanicsRange of Motion ArticularMESH: ArmMESH : Jointslcsh:QH301-705.5Postural BalanceMESH: Biomechanics0303 health sciencesNeuroscience/Behavioral NeuroscienceEcology[ SDV.MHEP.PHY ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]MESH: FeedbackMESH : AdultBiomechanical PhenomenaMathematical theoryMESH: JointsComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationArmResearch ArticleGravitationMuscle ContractionComputer Science/Systems and Control TheoryAdultMESH : MaleMovementPhysical ExertionComputational Biology/Computational NeuroscienceMESH: Psychomotor PerformanceModels BiologicalMESH : ArmFeedbackMESH: Physical Exertion03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMESH : Postural BalanceControl theory[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]GeneticsHumansNeuroscience/Theoretical NeuroscienceMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSimulation030304 developmental biologyMESH: HumansMESH : HumansWork (physics)MESH: Models BiologicalMotor controlMESH: AdultMESH : Psychomotor PerformanceFunction (mathematics)Optimal controlMESH: MaleTerm (time)MESH : Range of Motion Articularlcsh:Biology (General)MESH : Muscle ContractionJoints030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsPsychomotor PerformancePLoS Computational Biology
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